Today I read Carol Porter-O'Donnell's article "Beyond the Yellow Highlighter: Teaching Annotation Skills to Improve Reading Comprehension," and immediately thought of ways that I can incorporate these ideas with my students. Because I teach Intensive Reading, I have many students who have difficulties comprehending what they read, so the title of the article hooked me instantly. While reading the article, I especially liked the students' comments the author included, explaining that the annotation process helped them to slow down and think about what they read.
Students can benefit from the annotation process in many ways. First, they obviously learn more being active readers, and if they share their annotations with classmates, they are teaching one another. Even if the annotations are questions, predictions or reflections, it is very beneficial for students to be exposed to the varying perspectives of their peers. Additionally, students begin to realize that reading is a process, and because they are actively thinking about what they are reading, they "discover and uncover ideas that would not have emerged otherwise." The process of annotation is beneficial to both struggling and advanced readers. Struggling readers will begin to understand surface ideas and also build the skills needed to read for deeper ideas and concepts, and more proficient readers will hone their literary analysis skills through the practice of annotation.
It's always difficult to teach students comprehension skills. I always suggest that they be active readers. I tell them to stop after each page or paragraph and ask themselves questions about what they have read, but annotation is a much better solution. Teaching students this skill will help them become not only better readers, but more active learners, and also critical thinkers, and isn't that what we really want our students to gain? We want them to be independent thinkers and problem solvers so that they can be as successful as possible once they leave our classrooms. What a wonderful, insightful article! I wish I had read it sooner!
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